Cultivation
Best in cool, fertile, moist or moist but well-drained soil in partial shade. Will tolerate most soils and sun if the soil is enriched with well-rotted organic material and mulched.
Suggested uses
Flower Arranging, Beds and borders, Cottage/Informal, Wildflower, Wildlife, Woodland
UK hardiness
USDA zones
Zone 4, Zone 5, Zone 6, Zone 7, Zone 8, Zone 9
Sunset zone
4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 1, 2, 3, A2, A3, A1
WUCOLS
North-Central Coastal = Unknown
Central Valley = Moderate/Medium
South Coastal = Unknown
South Inland = Inappropriate
High and Intermediate Desert = Unknown
Low Desert = Unknown