Cultivation
Grow in any moderately fertile, moist but well-drained soil in a sunny, sheltered position. Water during dry periods to maintain flowering. Flowers can be used for fresh or dried floral arrangements.
Suggested uses
Flower Arranging, Beds and borders, Cottage/Informal, Prairie planting
UK hardiness
H2
USDA zones
Zone 2, Zone 3, Zone 4, Zone 5, Zone 6, Zone 7, Zone 8, Zone 9, Zone 10, Zone 11
Sunset zone
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, H1, H2
WUCOLS
North-Central Coastal = Unknown
Central Valley = Unknown
South Coastal = Unknown
South Inland = Unknown
High and Intermediate Desert = Unknown
Low Desert = Unknown
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Upright, Bushy
Native to
Garden origin
Drought tolerant
No
Flood tolerant
No
Toxicity
Not toxic unless grown in nitrogen-soils, particularly where chemical fertilizers. In these conditions, leaves concentrate nitrates and are toxic if consumed.