Aquilegia formosa (Western columbine)

Other names: Western columbine, Crimson columbine, Scarlet columbine, Red columbine

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Where to grow

Soil type
  • Chalky
  • Clay
  • Loamy
  • Sandy
Soil drainage
  • Moist but well-drained
  • Well-drained
Soil pH
  • Acid
  • Neutral
Sunlight
  • Partial Shade
  • Full Sun
Aspect
  • East
  • West
  • South
  • North
Exposure
  • Exposed
  • Sheltered

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Additional plant details

Cultivation

Grow in loose, loamy, neutral to acid, well-drained soil that holds moisture in dry weather. Avoid wet conditions. Best in partial shade but will tolerate sunny conditions with adequate moisture.

Suggested uses

Rock, Flower Arranging, Beds and borders, Cottage/Informal, Low Maintenance, Wildlife, Woodland, Bees (attract & feed bees)

UK hardiness

H5

USDA zones

Zone 3, Zone 4, Zone 5, Zone 6, Zone 7, Zone 8

Sunset zone

A1, A2, A3, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

WUCOLS

North-Central Coastal = Unknown
Central Valley = Unknown
South Coastal = Unknown
South Inland = Unknown
High and Intermediate Desert = Unknown
Low Desert = Unknown

Foliage

Deciduous

Habit

Upright, Clump-forming

Native to

Western North America

Drought tolerant

No

Flood tolerant

No

Toxicity

Eating can cause stomach irritation.

Plant care

Pruning

Deadhead after flowering. Cut down leaves in autumn, or earlier if affected by fungal diseases.

Propagation methods

Seed, Division

Propagation

Sowing from seed is the preferred propagation method. Aquilegia hybridises freely in the garden so plants grown from garden-collected seed may not come true to type. Divide and replant roots in spring. Resents disturbance so may take some time to recover

Other plants

Plants in this Genus (147)

Aquilegia

0 selected

Companion plants (0)

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