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Brachychiton bidwillii (Little kurrajong)

Other names: Dwarf kurrajong, Sterculia bidwillii, Brachychiton paradoxus subsp. bidwillii, Brachychiton paradoxus var. bidwillii, Clompanus bidwillii

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Species
B. bidwillii is a highly variable, rounded to open, half-hardy, deciduous shrub or small tree with ovate to rounded, variably-lobed, softly hairy, mid- to grey-green leaves and, blooming throughout spring after the leaves have dropped, panicle-like cymes of tubular to bell-shaped, red or pink flowers. Flowers are followed by velvety, pale brown seed pods splitting when ripe to release kernel-like seeds.
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Season of interest

Flower

Spring Summer Autumn Winter
Flower

Foliage

Spring Summer Autumn Winter
Foliage
Height and spread

Height and spread

Size Max height Max spread To maturity
5 m 4 m 20-50 years
16 ft 13 ft 20-50 years

Where to grow

Soil type
  • Loamy
  • Sandy
  • Clay
  • Chalky
Soil drainage
  • Well-drained
Soil pH
  • Acid
  • Neutral
  • Alkaline
Sunlight
  • Full Sun
Aspect
  • East
  • West
  • South
Exposure
  • Sheltered

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Additional plant details

Cultivation

Grow in well-drained soil in full sun. Will grow in partial shade but flowering will be reduced. Tolerates a range of soil conditions as long as it is well-drained. Tolerates drought, heat, and light frost. Feed in spring. Tends to flower from the trunk when mature. Under glass, grow in loam-based compost with added sharp sand in full light. In growth, water moderately & feed monthly. Pot on or top dress in spring.

Suggested uses

Architectural, Mediterranean, City, Drought Tolerant, Low Maintenance, Greenhouse, Specimen tree, Bees (attract & feed bees), Wildlife, Sub-Tropical, Conservatory

UK hardiness

H3

USDA zones

Zone 9, Zone 10, Zone 11, Zone 12

Sunset zone

WUCOLS

North-Central Coastal = Inappropriate
Central Valley = Inappropriate
South Coastal = Low
South Inland = Low
High and Intermediate Desert = Inappropriate
Low Desert = Moderate/Medium

Foliage

Semi-evergreen

Habit

Rounded, Open branches

Native to

Northeastern Australia

Drought tolerant

Yes

Flood tolerant

No

Toxicity

Though not toxic, seeds are hairy and may irritate skin. Wear gloves when handling.

Plant care

Pruning

Pruning group 1. Will need restrictive pruning under glass.

Propagation methods

Seed, Hardwood cuttings, Semi-ripe cuttings, Grafting

Propagation

Sow seed at 16-18C (61-64F) as soon as ripe. Trees grown from seed may take many years to flower.

Pests

Glasshouse red spider mite

Diseases

Selective pruning only (only if needed)

Take hardwood cuttings in autumn and winter

Plant container grown plants in a sunny sheltered spot

Protect from cold drying winds (in cold areas)

Protect from hard winter frosts

Plant container grown plants in moderately fertile, well-drained soil

Bring tender indoors if container grown (in cold areas)

Take semi-ripe cuttings

Sow seeds in containers with heat (spring)

Other plants

Plants in this Genus (4)

Brachychiton

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Brachychiton populneus
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Brachychiton populneus Kurrajong
Brachychiton rupestris
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Brachychiton rupestris Australian barrel tree
Brachychiton bidwillii
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Brachychiton bidwillii Little kurrajong
Brachychiton discolor
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Brachychiton discolor Pink flame tree
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Companion plants (0)

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