Fallopia japonica (Japanese knotweed)

Other names: Giant knotweed, Polygonum cuspidatum, Polygonum reynoutria, Reynoutria japonica, False bamboo, Mexican bamboo, Himalayan fleece vine, Monkeyweed, Monkey fungus, Hancock's curse, American bamboo

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Where to grow

Soil type
  • Chalky
  • Clay
  • Loamy
  • Sandy
Soil drainage
  • Moist but well-drained
  • Well-drained
Soil pH
  • Acid
  • Alkaline
  • Neutral
Sunlight
  • Partial Shade
  • Full Sun
Aspect
  • East
  • West
  • South
  • North
Exposure
  • Exposed
  • Sheltered

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Additional plant details

Cultivation

An highly invasive species in all introduced areas. Planting or causing it grow in the wild is prohibited. Extremely difficult to eradicate.

Suggested uses

UK hardiness

H7

USDA zones

Zone 4, Zone 5, Zone 6, Zone 7, Zone 8

Sunset zone

A1, A2, A3, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

WUCOLS

North-Central Coastal = Unknown
Central Valley = Unknown
South Coastal = Unknown
South Inland = Unknown
High and Intermediate Desert = Unknown
Low Desert = Unknown

Foliage

Deciduous

Habit

Climbing, Spreading

Native to

Eastern Asia

Drought tolerant

No

Flood tolerant

No

Toxicity

Not toxic

Plant care

Pruning

Dig out small clumps. Cut plants down every 2-3 weeks over several years to weaken. Alternatively, cover the affected ground with sheet mulch but stems can pierce most materials. Herbicides can be applied but this does not produce long-term results.

Pests

Diseases

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