Cultivation
Grow in fertile, moist but well-drained, neutral to alkaline soil in sun or partial shade. For double-flowered cultivar, enrich soil with leaf mould. In cold areas, protect with a dry winter mulch. Usually invasive in non-native areas.
Suggested uses
Gravel, Containers/Patio, Flower Arranging, Beds and borders, Cottage/Informal, City, Wildflower, Wildlife, Garden edging
UK hardiness
H6
USDA zones
Zone 4, Zone 5, Zone 6, Zone 7, Zone 8, Zone 9
Sunset zone
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
WUCOLS
North-Central Coastal = Unknown
Central Valley = Unknown
South Coastal = Unknown
South Inland = Unknown
High and Intermediate Desert = Unknown
Low Desert = Unknown
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Compact, Erect flower stem, Rosette
Native to
Garden origin
Drought tolerant
No
Flood tolerant
No
Fragrance
The sweet fragrance is most pronounced in the evening
Toxicity
Not toxic