Other names: Scouler willow, Fire willow, Nuttall willow, Mountain willow, Black willow, Salix brachystachys, Salix capreoides, Salix falvescens, Salix nuttallii, Salix stagnalis
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Grow in moist or boggy, neutral to acid soil, preferably in full sun. Avoid chalk. Tolerates partial shade. Will not tolerate drought. Site careful as develops an aggressive root system. Resents root disturbance.
Banks and Slopes, Coastal, Hedging/Screens, Wildlife, Waterside, Bog garden, Bees (attract & feed bees)
H7
Zone 3, Zone 4, Zone 5, Zone 6, Zone 7, Zone 8, Zone 9
4, 5, 6, 1, 2, 3
North-Central Coastal = High
Central Valley = High
South Coastal = High
South Inland = High
High and Intermediate Desert = Inappropriate
Low Desert = Inappropriate
Deciduous
Erect
Western North America, Central North America
No
Yes
Not toxic
Pruning group 1 in late winter or early spring. Can be pollarded every 3-4 years.
Seed, Hardwood cuttings, Softwood cuttings, Semi-ripe cuttings
Requires both a male and female plant for seed production. Sow seed in a cold frame in late spring or early summer as soon as ripe. Seed has a short viability.
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