Other names: Red elderberry, Red-berried elder
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Will tolerate most soils and aspects but best grown in moderately fertile, humus-rich, moist but well-drained soil. Tolerates full sun in areas with cool climates. Prefers light shade in warmer areas. Leaves may scorch in full sun. Resistant to deer browse
Coastal, Hedging/Screens, Wildlife, Woodland
H7
Zone 3, Zone 4, Zone 5, Zone 6, Zone 7
4, 5, 6, 1, 2, 3, A2, A3
North-Central Coastal = Low
Central Valley = Low
South Coastal = Low
South Inland = Low
High and Intermediate Desert = Moderate/Medium
Low Desert = Moderate/Medium
Deciduous
Bushy, Suckering, Arching
Europe, North America, Russia
No
No
Flowers are scented.
Any part of the plant may cause discomfort if ingested. However, the berries may be consumed if cooked.
Pruning group 1 or coppice every 3-4 years. Will tolerate hard pruning to keep size in check. Tends to spread by root suckers to form colonies. Prune suckers as they appear unless naturalising.
Hardwood cuttings, Softwood cuttings
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