Cultivation
Grow in moist but well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade.
Suggested uses
Beds and borders, Cottage/Informal, Underplanting, Wildflower, Woodland
UK hardiness
H6
USDA zones
Zone 6, Zone 7, Zone 8, Zone 9
Sunset zone
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
WUCOLS
North-Central Coastal = Moderate/Medium
Central Valley = Moderate/Medium
South Coastal = Moderate/Medium
South Inland = High
High and Intermediate Desert = Unknown
Low Desert = Unknown
Foliage
Semi-evergreen
Habit
Spreading
Native to
Western Europe, Central Europe
Drought tolerant
No
Flood tolerant
No
Fragrance
Flowers are sweetly scented from late winter to spring.
Toxicity
Not toxic